Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the United States, and it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of this disease in order to ensure early diagnosis and successful treatment. In this article, we will discuss how skin cancer is diagnosed and what treatments are available.The first step in diagnosing skin cancer is a physical examination by your doctor. During this examination, your doctor will look for any suspicious moles or lesions on your skin that could indicate skin cancer. If any suspicious areas are found, your doctor may take a biopsy of the area in order to determine if the cells are cancerous or not.Your doctor may also order imaging tests such as an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI in order to get a better look at the area and determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
In addition to imaging tests, your doctor may also order blood tests in order to check for certain markers that can indicate the presence of skin cancer. These tests can help determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.If your doctor suspects that you have skin cancer, they may refer you to a specialist for further testing and treatment. This may include a dermatologist, oncologist, or other specialist depending on the type of skin cancer you have.Once your doctor has diagnosed skin cancer, they will discuss treatment options with you. Treatment options vary depending on the type and stage of skin cancer you have.
Common treatments include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best treatment plan for your individual situation.